Antiplasmodialprenylated flavanonols from Tephrosia subtriflora.

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dc.contributor.author Muiva-Mutisya LM, Atilaw Y, Heydenreich M, Koch A, Akala HM, Cheruiyot AC,Brown ML, Irungu B, Okalebo FA, Derese S, Mutai C, Yenesew A.
dc.date.accessioned 2024-09-03T08:11:07Z
dc.date.available 2024-09-03T08:11:07Z
dc.date.issued 2018-06
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2017.1353510
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.kemri.go.ke:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/1052
dc.description.abstract The CH2Cl2/MeOH (1:1) extract of the aerial parts of Tephrosia subtriflora afforded a new flavanonol, named subtriflavanonol (1), along with the known flavanone spinoflavanone B, and the known flavanonols MS-II (2) and mundulinol. The structures were elucidated by the use of NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The absolute configuration of the flavanonols was determined based on quantum chemical ECD calculations. In the antiplasmodial assay, compound 2 showed the highest activity against chloroquine-sensitive Plasmodium falciparum reference clones (D6 and 3D7), artemisinin-sensitive isolate (F32-TEM) as well as field isolate (KSM 009) with IC50 values 1.4-4.6 μM without significant cytotoxicity against Vero and HEp2 cell lines (IC50 > 100 μM). The new compound (1) showed weak antiplasmodial activity, IC50 12.5-24.2 μM, but also showed selective anticancer activity against HEp2 cell line (CC50 16.9 μM). en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Natural Product Research en_US
dc.subject Leguminosae; Tephrosia subtriflora; antiplasmodial; cytotoxicity; prenylated flavanonol; subtriflavanonol. en_US
dc.title Antiplasmodialprenylated flavanonols from Tephrosia subtriflora. en_US
dc.type Article en_US


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